Emergency Response and Wireless Location Systems     by Manlio Allegra

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Learn how you can feature your White Papers here and in our e-mail research reports. White Papers with the symbol are in Adobe Acrobat PDF format and require the free Adobe Acrobat Reader.   Whitepaper: Network Monitoring 2.0 The journey toward a converged all-IP network comes with a whole new set of performance and management philosophies toward which IT organizations must adopt and evolve. Real-time monitoring, troubleshooting and provisioning of the network must be implemented strategically and methodically, as they are driven by the need to maintain and manage the experience of the end user. In particular, real time monitoring of network traffic is proven to be essential in diagnosing and analyzing the performance of the network and the services, and consequently the quality of experience (QoE) of the user. It is the purpose of this paper to address the complexity challenges associated with the existing network monitoring approach, which can be termed broadly as "Network Monitoring 1.0" environment. As the network has evolved from 2G to 3G and now 4G, the network monitoring also has to evolve to a "Network Monitoring 2.0" model -- in which a single, distributed capture layer creates a simplified and elegant architecture that many large network operators have begun to adopt today. Download the full whitepaper here: http://www.convergedigest.com/whitepapers/vss-wp.pdf   WiMAX: The Cure for Rural Broadband Broadband penetration in rural areas across the world has lagged far behind than that in urban areas due to multiple reasons which make providing coverage in these areas economically non-viable. However, with the efforts of various governmental agencies and the advent of new high speed mobile broadband technologies such as WiMAX, this situation is rapidly changing. This whitepaper provides an overview of the issues surrounding rural broadband, the impact of WiMAX to remedy these, and the topologies which can be adopted by service providers for economically viable deployments. Download the full whitepaper here: http://info.aricent.com/WiMAX_Whitepaper-ConvergedDigest.html   LTE: Beyond the Numbers Much has been written about the numbers pertaining to Long Term Evolution (LTE). The fourth generation of wireless technology… millions of subscribers… billions in equipment spend… billions in R&D spend required… and so on. It is an established fact that while LTE represents a huge market with an unprecedented uptake rate, the nature of its complexity makes product development very expensive. Additionally, LTE needs to co-exist with multiple legacy and contemporary technologies for a long time to come, and hence, wide interoperability is a must the touted numbers hold significant implications for equipment vendors who seek to optimize their scarce resources to best align investments with operator schedules for LTE deployment. LTE: Beyond the Numbers –the market report- looks beyond these analyst forecasts to gain an insight into the implications of these for LTE infrastructure development and service deployment, as well as to evaluate their impact on equipment vendors. Utilizing these different numbers in isolation provides only a partial view of the situation at hand and how best to approach it. This market report aims to view these numbers collectively and in a holistic manner to draw insights and outline implications for LTE equipment vendors. Download the full whitepaper here: http://info.aricent.com/LTE-Whitepaper_ConvergedDigest.html 5 Steps to Elevating the Android Experience Android is a true game-changer for the mobile space, more effectively addressing the two fundamental shifts in consumer electronics - all things connected, and exponential growth in consumer expectations on innovation and improved usability. This is the era of open operating systems and the growing market adoption of the Android OS on multiple devices and the emergence of an ecosystem of active application vendors creating new, innovative solutions clearly underline the trend. In order to deliver highly differentiated Android based offerings, there is a clear need to address the "experience gaps". In this technical report, we have outlined 5 key Steps to Elevating the Android Experience -- areas that device ODMs, CE Manufacturers and Service Providers need to address in order to deliver compelling end user experiences on Android.   Download the full whitepaper here: http://info.aricent.com/Android_whitepaper-convergeddigest.html   Network security performance challenges Application driven data continues to grow on a massive scale, as does the importance of that data to its users. At the same time, the task of protecting that is becoming increasingly complex and challenging. Threats today come in many varieties and seek to infiltrate systems through any means possible. The entire network operation is vulnerable, including the infrastructure, applications, data, and all of the traffic that comes through. In a report issued on February 2nd 2010, the Director of US National Intelligence reported that cyber activity is occurring on an unprecedented scale with extraordinary sophistication1. As such, equipment vendors need to ensure their platforms and applications are engineered accordingly to address these challenges. At the heart of most security applications, and a growing number of networking applications, is pattern matching. Often interpreted as deep packet inspection or content inspection, pattern matching is the process of checking (inspecting) data (packets) for the presence of the elements of a given pattern. In the security world, patterns are typically a set of signatures intended for the identification of specific malware threats. While many pattern matchers in the industry today are implemented with simple sequential approaches, or as pieces of specialized hardware, developers can now take advantage of powerful software-based tools, such as those provided by Sensory Networks that run on single or multi-core CPU (Central Processing Units) architectures, to cost-effectively drive and scale performance. As a result security processing power can be significantly increased with minimal software change. http://www.convergedigest.com/searchdisplay.asp?ID=29626&SearchWord=Sensory   Swimming Upstream -- The Case for Higher Speeds by Ikanos Communications Business and residential subscribers are constantly demanding more bandwidth. With the Internet, where a wealth of content resides on the World Wide Web, most of this demand has historically been in the downstream direction. And that will certainly continue. But what has changed is that users are now accumulating and generating copious amounts of content of their own. Users, carriers and equipment vendors alike have a long history of underestimating the need for speed. The root cause is innocent enough: keeping costs under control. But the inevitable "forklift" upgrades are disruptive and costly,which is quite ironic considering the original impetus involved cost savings. The leading technology for delivering higher bi-directional bandwidth is Very-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber Line (VDSL). VDSL was designed to take full advantage of a carrier’s broadband infrastructure with its increasing fiber optic capacity to the node, curb or building/basement. And unlike other technologies, VDSL has the ability to deliver 100 Mbps symmetrical broadband bandwidth, which puts carrier services on par with LAN switching to the desktop. Significantly, no mass-market local loop technology has ever done that before.   View PDF   IMS Reconciliation White Paper by MultiService Forum Widespread acceptance of the principles in the 3GPP IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) are nearing a level that would indicate the communications industry is close to reaching a defacto convergence architecture. This whitepaper identifies similarities and differences between the MSF R2 (physical) Architecture and the 3GPP R6 Core IMS functional architecture.  It then recommends work activity the MSF should consider to achieve alignment. View PDF From Host-Remote to Next-Generation by Metaswitch Traditional telephone switching systems support the concept of "host-remote" operation, whereby lines are terminated by equipment in remote locations that is under the control of a host switch -- but potentially with the ability to operate independently of that switch if the control link is cut.  With the emergence of next generation networks, a distributed "softswitch" architecture offers the same ability to reliably deliver services across a wide geographic area with several improvements over the previous generation of equipment.  Most important of these are: multiple levels of emergency standalone operation; open interoperability; connectionless trunking in a packet network; distributed PSTN connectivity; and host site redundancy. View PDF  FTTx:  Selecting the Best Architecture for the Access Network by Occam Networks As telecommunications providers consider the best method for delivering fiber to their subscribers, they have a variety of FTTx architectures to consider. No one-size-solves-all architecture exists today, so providers must make a series of technology decisions based on their service goals. One primary consideration for providers is whether to deploy an active (point-to-point) or passive (point-to-multipoint) fiber network.. View PDF Scale network processors to 40 Gbps and beyond by Bay Microsystems, Inc. Preserving the ease of programmability and flexibility required of demanding broadband network applications, pipelined architectures deliver the performance necessary. These network processors are completely deterministic, with each operation executing in a fixed number of clock cycles--without exception. Here's how to maximize throughput and simplify programmability.   View PDF Service Solutions in Next-Generation Networks by the Multiservice Switching Forum (MSF) This white paper identifies and characterizes the primary issues that must be addressed in defining a service solution that is independent of the network infrastructure and supports multiple service technologies such as SIP, Parlay, and TCAP. View PDF   Next-Generation VoIP Network Architecture by the Multiservice Switching Forum (MSF) This White paper identifies and characterizes the primary issues that must be addressed in defining a large scale VoIP network that is capable of supporting, but is not necessarily limited to, full PSTN equivalence. View PDF   Management for Next Generation Multi Service System Networks by the Multiservice Switching Forum (MSF) This white paper discusses the issues involved in management of MSF MSS systems and proposes a solution space that the MSF will explore during 2003. The paper also discusses areas where the MSF can cooperate with other industry bodies involved with management systems. View PDF Quality of Service for Next Generation Voice Over IP Networks   by the Multiservice Switching Forum (MSF) This white paper outlines the issues surrounding quality of service for VoIP networks and proposes a high level solution framework that provides a starting point from which toll quality VoIP networks can be built. It identifies a work programme that will be followed by the MSF technical committees as they seek to refine the solution.   MSF R2 Service Architecture by the Multiservice Switching Forum (MSF) Details of the application plane in the MSF Functional architecture. View PDF   Public Hot Spots: One Truth and Two Myths by Parks Associates A review of the demand aspect of the hot spot market, based on a survey of Internet households.  The study examines usage patterns, preference of service providers, preferred hot-spot locations, preferred price plans, interest in value-added services, and price points. Some of the findings reaffirm industry consensus, while others challenge the current way of thinking. View PDF   Registration required Across the Last Mile to the Desktop: Measuring Actual End-user Experience  by Gómez A beginner's guide to Last Mile performance monitoring measurements. If you don't know how actual end-users experience your Web site, this is a must-read!  It also includes an appendix useful to non-technical professionals. One registration gets you access to all Gómez Internet performance papers!  View White Paper  Registration required ASON vs. GMPLS - a comparison  by Data Connection Limited (DCL) Multiple standards bodies are contributing to the development of optical networks. This white paper describes how contributions from the ITU, OIF, and IETF fit together.    View PDF   Registration optional The Benefits of Multi-Channel Testing by Spirent Communications When all multi-channel benefits are considered (more robust testing, reduction of testing time, improved time-to-market) it's apparent multi-channel testing is essential for qualifying channelized products.  View PDF BGP: Testing the Protocol of the Internet by Spirent Communications Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is the protocol of the Internet. This Spirent Communications White Paper explains the origin of BGP, provides an overview of the key technology concepts behind the protocol, and discusses the issues faced by equipment vendors and network service providers in implementing and testing BGP networks and equipment.  View PDF Broadband Access Architectures -- Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Comes of Age by Spirent Communications As services providers roll out ADSL and cable modem broadband access on a large scale, they face numerous challenges, including deployment, security, and client hardware and software compatibility.  Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) can ease some of these problems, but requires appropriate performance and conformance testing.  View PDF Broadband Loop Carrier: Enabling Video in a Triple Play Architecture by Occam Networks Telcos must look to Triple Play (voice, broadband data and video) services to fend off cable competition and stimulate new revenue growth. This paper looks at the new Broadband Loop Carrier access network architecture to deliver Triple Play services more cost effectively.  View PDF Dynamic Trunking on the OCT8304  by Octasic Dynamic Trunking for the Octasic OCT8304 allows the system designer to transport trunks of multiple voice channels over a single RTP or ATM stream.  This allows significant reduction in packetization delay by inter-leaving multiple channels together in the same packet.  It can also reduce the overhead required by creating larger packets without introducing unacceptable delay.  View PDF    Registration required Echo Cancellation and Voice Quality in Today's Networks  by Octasic This paper discusses the fundamentals of echo cancellation, and the challenges of voice quality encountered in today's circuit-switched, digital wireless, and voice over packet networks.  When addressing these challenges, equipment providers must offer solutions with increased densities and superior performance, along with lower power consumption and decreased costs.  View PDF    Registration required Gigabit Ethernet – ATM Interworking  by Spirent Communications As high-speed networks employ faster technologies, larger databases, more components, and an abundance of demanding applications, this white paper on Gigabit Ethernet and ATM Interworking represents a potential area of large-scale growth in the industry. The white paper also offers vital information on challenges inherent in packet-based quality of service.  View PDF Metallic Access and Automated Testing: The Keys to Servicing a Rapidly Expanding Subscriber Base  by Spirent Communications DSL is experiencing a phenomenal growth rate that presents tremendous opportunity for service providers -- if they can simultaneously manage it while handling DSL circuit maintenance in a transparent, cost-effective manner.  One dark cloud is the high cost of sending technicians to diagnose and resolve customer problems in the last mile of copper.  Automated testing the answer.  View White Paper MPLS/BGP Virtual Private Networks  by Spirent Communications Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) is the future routing technology of the Internet, allowing service providers to optimize their networks, provide Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees, and offer incremental value-added services. A key benefit of MPLS is its support for Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) through RFC-2547. This white paper focuses on MPLS VPNs and addresses the testing requirements for RFC-2547 implementations.  View PDF MPLS in Optical Networks  by Data Connection Limited (DCL) This white paper discusses some of the technical challenges that have arisen in the process of applying MPLS to optical networks, and the technologies that have now been developed to address those challenges, including Generalized MPLS (GMPLS), Link Management Protocol (LMP) and OIF UNI.  View PDF New Product Design Testing For ADSL Technology  by Admit Systems and Spirent Communications This joint white paper from Admit Systems and Spirent Communications describes the key aspects of ADSL technology, which influence the testing required at the design and verification phase. It also sets out the issues that must be addressed by a successful test strategy and how minimize the design phase without compromising the testing requirements.  Register to get this White Paper. OCT7102 High Density ADPCM CODEC Application Overview  by Octasic There are advantages of using the Octasic OCT7102 ADPCM encoder/decoder in both high-density traditional TDM long-haul Trunking systems and innovative Voice over Packet gateways and systems.  The OCT7102 offers a solution which has high density (255 full-duplex channels), low cost per channel, low power consumption (less than 4mW per channel) and has small board real-estate requirements.  View PDF   Registration required OCT8304 Best-in-Class High-density Voice Packetization for the Packet Networks of Today and Tomorrow  by Octasic This paper shows how the Octasic OCT8304 packetization chip can be used alongside DSPs in a VoP system.  The OCT8304 co-processors complement DSPs or VPs by executing tasks that DSPs or VPs are not ideally suited to perform such as: packetization, aggregation, interworking & signalling. View PDF   Registration required Pocket OSS for the Next-Generation Network  by Spirent Communications OSSs capable of providing automated remote diagnostics offer the prospect of higher customer quality of service without net increases in the costs of test operations.  To further streamline the service assurance process, field technicians need the efficiency of accessing a remote interactive test OSS right from the site of a reported trouble.  View White Paper Remote Distributed Testing  by Spirent Communications Broadband network providers are constantly searching for ways to improve network performance, minimize spending on switching equipment, and reduce demand on resources. New remote distributed testing (RDT) technologies now provide proactive analysis tools for improving the profitability of large networks.  View PDF:  smaller file (363k)  larger file (826k) Service Assurance in the Line-Sharing Environment  by Spirent Communications While local loop unbundling promises opportunities, providers also face daunting technical challenges in making unbundled-loop work ... not the least of which is maintaining carrier-class service assurance in an increasingly uncertain environment.  View White Paper Testing and Monitoring Large Mission-Critical Networks  by Spirent Communications All networks at the Networld+Interop Las Vegas show in May 2002 were designed, hot-staged, implemented, tested, and monitored for trouble. Tools from Spirent Communications, installed in every section of eNet and iLabs, allowed technical staff to test and monitor equipment from a wide variety of vendors. This paper examines the major networks of Networld+Interop and the role of testing and monitoring within them.  View PDF The Emergence and Growth Of Entertainment-Centric Home Networks by Parks Associates Written by Kurt Scherf, Vice President of Research at Parks Associates, this white paper addresses the classification of entertainment home networks and how home networks will be distributed in US homes. This white paper also provides a brief market outlook for entertainment home networks.   View PDF   Registration required The Transitioning Chinese Telecom Market by Parks Associates This whitepaper establishes that after the accelerated reforms in the past decade and the ensuing growth, the Chinese telecom market is currently experiencing two transitions - from limited to effective competition and from explosive to mature growth. It further explores the business implications for international telecom carriers and equipment vendors. View PDF   Registration required Trends and Outlook for Wireless Home Networks by Parks Associates Parks Associates explores the growth of wireless home networks in this nine page white paper. Topics addressed include: the projected penetration of wireless home networks; the growth of wireless home networks, and the challenges that wireless home networking will face in the future.  View PDF   Registration required VPN Technologies - a comparison  by Data Connection Limited (DCL) VPNs use a wide variety of technologies, each designed for a particular environment. This white paper provides a guide for service providers and network managers covering current and next-generation VPNs. It explains how each type works, and compares the operational characteristic, scalability and manageability of the resulting networks.  View PDF White Papers with the symbol are in Adobe Acrobat PDF format and require the free Adobe Acrobat Reader. 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