Google has announced the Australia Connect initiative, a comprehensive investment in digital infrastructure designed to enhance connectivity across Australia and the Indo-Pacific region. Central to this initiative are two major subsea cable projects: the Bosun cable, which will link Darwin to Christmas Island and onward to Singapore, and an interlink cable connecting Melbourne, Perth, and Christmas Island. These projects build on Google’s Pacific Connect initiative, providing a new interconnection point for services between the U.S. and Asia. These cables are poised to improve the resilience, speed, and reliability of Australia’s internet infrastructure while boosting international connectivity.
In partnership with organizations like Vocus, NEXTDC, and SUBCO, Google will also deploy terrestrial fiber pairs connecting Darwin to the Sunshine Coast. This infrastructure will integrate with the Tabua subsea cable system, creating robust digital pathways that strengthen Australia’s strategic position as a gateway between Asia and the U.S. Key stakeholders, including government officials and private partners, have hailed the initiative as transformative, not only for Australia’s digital ecosystem but for economic development across the Indo-Pacific.
Key Points:
• Bosun Subsea Cable: Connects Darwin to Christmas Island and Singapore, enhancing regional connectivity.
• Interlink Cable: Links Melbourne, Perth, and Christmas Island, creating a new route for U.S.-Asia services.
• Partnerships: Collaboration with Vocus, NEXTDC, SUBCO, and local governments to expand infrastructure.
• Terrestrial Integration: Fiber pairs between Darwin and Sunshine Coast connect Bosun to Tabua subsea cable.
• Economic Impact: Expected to boost Australia’s GDP by AU$98.5 billion by 2026 and create 68,000 jobs by 2027.
Michelle Rowland, MP, Minister for Communications, Australia: “The Australian Government welcomes the announcement of the Australia Connect initiative by Google and its partners. These new cable systems will not only expand and strengthen the resilience of Australia’s own digital connectivity through new and diversified routes, but will also complement the Government’s active work with industry and government partners to support secure, resilient and reliable connectivity across the Pacific.”
Craig Scroggie, CEO & Managing Director, NEXTDC: “Submarine cables are the critical, often unseen lifelines linking Australia to the global digital ecosystem. We’re proud to be working in partnership with Google in establishing cable landing stations in Darwin, the Sunshine Coast, and Melbourne. These investments across our national data center network will improve every customer’s experience by boosting data speeds, enhancing reliability and redundancy, and strengthening cybersecurity across Australia and the Indo-Pacific.”
In addition to the Australia Connect initiative, Google has been actively expanding its submarine cable infrastructure across the Pacific and Indian Oceans to enhance global connectivity. Notably, the Honomoana cable system, part of the Pacific Connect initiative, links the United States to Australia via Fiji and French Polynesia, providing a resilient and high-capacity route across the South Pacific. Furthermore, the Umoja cable, announced in May 2024, is set to connect Kenya to Australia through the Indian Ocean, marking the first direct link between Africa and Australia.